Green Curled Ruffec
Endive · Curly Endive
Heirloom
Cichorium endivia
No reviews yet
Asteraceae (Sunflower family) · Genus: Cichorium
Characteristics
Color
Green
Flavor
Bitter
Growth Form
Head
About the Plant
Life Cycle
Biennial
Harvest year 1, seeds year 2
❄
Hardiness
Cool-Season/Hardy
☀
Exposure
Full Sun, Tolerates Partial Sun
💧
Moisture
Evenly Moist
🌍
Origin
France
🌱
Germination
5–10 days
at 35–85 °F
⏳
Days to Maturity
75–100 days
How to Plant
🏠
Start Indoors
4-6 Weeks Before Last Frost
Transplant
2-4 Weeks Before Last Frost
🌸
Direct Sow (Spring)
2-4 Weeks Before Last Frost
🍂
Direct Sow (Fall)
12-14 Weeks Before First Frost
Planting Depth
1/8–1/4 in
Seed Spacing
1–2 in
Row Spacing
18–24 in
Thin To
8–12 in
🌡
Optimal Soil Temp
60–75 °F
🌡
Soil Temp
35–85 °F
🌡
Air Temp
28 °F
When to Plant in Your Area
Enter your US ZIP code to see planting dates for your area. Sign up to save it.
Reviews (0)
No reviews yet. Be the first!
Seedrate's data is community-reviewed and always being refined. Mistakes happen — if something looks off, please flag it.