Sweet
Basil · Genovese
Ocimum basilicum
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Lamiaceae (Mint family) · Genus: Ocimum
About
The leaves of Sweet Basil have a spicy flavor, which makes green salads, tomato and cheese dishes, soups, and omelets extra delicious. The entire plant has a very pleasing aroma. It is a good companion for tomato plants.
Characteristics
Color
Green
About the Plant
Life Cycle
Annual
❄
Hardiness
Warm-Season/Very Tender
☀
Exposure
Full Sun
💧
Moisture
Evenly Moist but Well Drained
🌱
Germination
5–14 days
at 65–80 °F
⏳
Days to Maturity
60–90 days
Plant Height
1–1.5 ft
How to Plant
🏠
Start Indoors
4-6 Weeks Before Last Frost
Transplant
2-4 Weeks After Last Frost
🌸
Direct Sow (Spring)
2-4 Weeks After Last Frost
🪴
Container Friendly
Yes
Planting Depth
0.25 in
Seed Spacing
6–10 in
Row Spacing
24 in
Thin To
10–12 in
🌡
Optimal Soil Temp
70–80 °F
🌡
Soil Temp
65–80 °F
🌡
Air Temp
40 °F
When to Plant in Your Area
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Planting and Care Instructions
Start seeds indoors near a sunny window 6 weeks before transplanting to the garden. Or sow in the garden in full sun when the danger of frost is over and the ground is warm. Performs best in rows 2 feet apart. Thin if planted outdoors, or transplant if started indoors to 1 plant every 10 inches when plants are a few inches tall.
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